You’ve probably spotted this DIY hack on social media: using toothpaste to fill nail holes in your walls. While white, non-gel toothpaste can temporarily patch holes smaller than 1/4 inch, professional contractors warn against this quick fix. “Toothpaste wasn’t designed for wall repair and will likely crack or shrink over time,” says Mark Thompson, a 20-year veteran contractor. Before you reach for that tube of Colgate, there’s essential information about long-term effects and better alternatives you should consider.
Understanding the Toothpaste-as-Filler Trend

While toothpaste has long been a quick fix for small wall holes, this DIY trend has recently gained renewed attention on social media platforms. You’ll find countless videos showing people using white toothpaste to patch nail holes, particularly in rental properties.
According to home repair expert Mark Stevens, “The appeal is understandable – toothpaste is readily available and matches white walls.” However, you should know that this method isn’t a permanent solution. The paste typically works best on holes smaller than 1/4 inch in diameter.
Key points to evaluate:
- Only white, non-gel toothpaste will work
- The repair may crack or shrink over time
- Most property managers don’t deem it an acceptable fix
- Professional spackling compounds cost about the same as toothpaste
Why People Choose Toothpaste for Wall Repairs

Despite professional spackling compounds being readily available, many renters and homeowners turn to toothpaste as their go-to solution for patching small wall holes. “People often choose toothpaste because it’s already in their bathroom cabinet and they’re familiar with its consistency,” explains Sarah Chen, a DIY home repair specialist.
You’ll find several practical reasons why toothpaste remains a popular choice for quick fixes:
- It’s inexpensive compared to specialty repair products
- The white color matches most walls
- You don’t need special tools to apply it
- It dries relatively quickly (2-4 hours)
- The paste-like texture makes it easy to work with
- There’s no mixing or preparation required
- It works well for holes under 1/4 inch in diameter
“For temporary repairs, especially in rental properties, toothpaste offers a convenient solution,” notes Chen.
The Science Behind Using Toothpaste on Walls

Because toothpaste contains calcium carbonate and silica as binding agents, it creates a temporary patch that can effectively fill small wall holes. “These mineral compounds give toothpaste its rigid structure when dried,” explains Dr. Sarah Chen, materials scientist at MIT.
When you apply toothpaste to a wall, here’s what happens:
- The paste’s moisture content begins evaporating
- Calcium carbonate particles bond together
- The silica creates a hard, smooth surface
- The structure shrinks slightly as it dries
“The chemical composition makes toothpaste surprisingly similar to spackling compound, though less durable,” notes Dr. Chen. You’ll notice the paste hardens within 2-4 hours, forming a white, chalky substance that’s paintable. However, since toothpaste is water-soluble, it won’t maintain its structure if exposed to moisture or humidity.
Pros and Cons of Toothpaste as a Wall Filler
Three important considerations come into play when deciding whether to use toothpaste as a wall filler.
Pros:
- Readily available in most households
- Easy to apply with no special tools needed
- Dries quickly (typically within 2-3 hours)
- Matches white walls relatively well
- Cost-effective compared to commercial fillers
Cons:
- Shrinks up to 20% while drying, creating dimples
- May crack after 3-6 months
- Contains chemicals that can damage paint
- Difficult to sand smooth
- Attracts dirt over time
“While toothpaste might seem like a quick fix, it’s not designed for wall repair,” says contractor Mike Stevens. “The minerals in toothpaste can react with wall paint and create discoloration within weeks of application.”
Better Alternatives for Filling Nail Holes
Instead of risking damage to your walls with toothpaste, you’ll find several reliable and affordable alternatives at your local hardware store.
Top recommended options include:
- Spackling paste: Perfect for holes up to 1/4 inch wide
- Wall putty: Ideal for deeper holes up to 1/2 inch
- Wood filler: Best for repairs in wooden surfaces
- DAP DryDex: Features color-changing formula that turns from pink to white when dry
“Professional-grade spackling compounds offer superior adhesion and minimal shrinkage compared to makeshift solutions,” notes contractor Mike Reynolds. Apply your chosen filler with a putty knife, let it dry completely (usually 2-4 hours), and sand smooth with 220-grit sandpaper. For the best results, prime the patched area before painting to guarantee an even finish.
Step-by-Step Guide to Proper Wall Hole Repair
When tackling nail hole repairs in your walls, following a systematic process will secure professional-looking results that last. “The key to a flawless repair lies in proper preparation and technique,” explains home repair specialist Sarah Chen.
Here’s how to properly repair wall holes:
- Clean the hole area with a dry cloth to remove dust
- Sand the edges gently with 220-grit sandpaper
- Apply spackling compound using a 2-inch putty knife
- Scrape the compound flush with the wall surface
- Let dry for 2-4 hours
- Sand lightly with 220-grit paper until smooth
- Wipe clean with a damp cloth
- Apply touch-up paint using a small brush
“Don’t rush the drying process between steps,” advises Chen. “Proper curing time prevents cracking and secures lasting results.”
Long-Term Impact of Using Toothpaste on Walls
While toothpaste might seem like a quick fix for nail holes, using it as a wall filler leads to significant problems over time. “Toothpaste contains water-soluble ingredients that will gradually break down, leaving your walls vulnerable to damage,” warns professional contractor Mike Rivera.
Here’s what you’ll notice after using toothpaste as a filler:
- Within 3-6 months, the toothpaste will shrink and crack
- Moisture can seep behind the wall, causing paint bubbles
- The area will become noticeably discolored
- Dust and dirt will collect in the deteriorating paste
“You’ll end up spending more time and money fixing these issues than if you’d used proper spackling compound from the start,” explains Rivera. The repair cost can reach $100-200 per wall section when you factor in professional repairs and repainting.